I was brainstorming ideas to make use of
my new grill, thinking of
Otak Otak (Indonesian Spiced Fish Paste Grilled in Banana Leaves), but I haven't located my food processor from the move (I know! It's been nearly a year! Still unpacking!) and didn't want to mince fish by hand. The Malaysian version, which is of Nyonya origins is more of a steamed curry, and similarly named because the mixture resembles brains. Hmm. Other versions include,
Hor Mok (Thai Steamed Fish Mousse) which uses pureed fish and
Mok Pa (Laotian Fish Steamed in Banana Leaves) which has dill, but it was the Cambodian version,
Amok Trey (Cambodian Steamed Fish Curry) that held my interest.
Perhaps it's because the few Cambodian dishes I was aware of or
had eaten before, were actually Vietnamese or Chinese in origin. And while the above-named Southeast Asian fish custard dishes seemed similar to each other, with some minor variances, they were quite different from anything I could think of in Vietnamese cuisine. I wanted to try making something Cambodian.
The steamed curry is more like a light custard or mousse than the soup-based curries that I'm used to. The recipe uses
Kroeung (Cambodian Spice/Herb Paste) that varies from each cook, but includes lemongrass, kaffir lime zest and leaves, galangal, turmeric, garlic, shallots, and chilies. Rather than buying a packaged kroeung mix, I used those basic ingredients in the amount of spices and herbs that I prefer in my cooking. I substituted the galangal with ginger as I don't care much for the former. And lastly, I used
Mam Ruoc (Vietnamese Fermented Shrimp Paste) instead of
Prahok (Cambodian Fermented Fish Paste). I guess
Mam Nem (Vietnamese Fermented Anchovy Sauce) would have been a closer substitute, but I do love my fermented shrimp paste.
The result was a savory, fragrant dish that paired perfectly with plain jasmine rice. I mistakenly wrapped it completely in banana leaves the first time, but it was so good that I made it again the next day to photograph it properly. Even my dad, who hates curries, ate a bowl of this steamed fish curry. If you're not so concerned with presentation though, I'd recommend wrapping it completely in banana leaves as they impart more flavor to the curry custard while it's steaming. If banana leaves aren't available, then just use oven-safe bowls.
It does take a bit of work mincing the various herbs and spices, but trust me, it's worth it.